Waste sorting and recycling solutions are crucial for effective waste management, particularly in developing countries lacking waste classification regulations. Efficient sorting enhances the processing of waste by separating materials such as ferrous and non-ferrous metals, plastics, paper, and glass from municipal solid waste. These systems, often referred to as Material Recovery Facilities (MRFs), facilitate the recovery of recyclable materials and the conversion of non-recyclable, high-calorific value waste into Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) or Solid Recovered Fuel (SRF). Additionally, organic food waste can be processed into biogas, further promoting sustainable waste management practices.